Other Services

ICL is a key player in several other critical sectors.

  • In Aerospace we supply high-performance materials that meet the stringent demands of aviation technology.
  • Our Pharmaceutical offerings include specialised chemicals essential for drug formulation and production.
  • In the Building & Construction industry, we provide innovative solutions that enhance durability and efficiency.
  • In the Waste & Recycling sector we provide innovative solutions and comprehensive services that help reduce landfill use and promote sustainable energy practices.
  • Additionally, our products support the automotive sector by contributing to advanced manufacturing processes and the development of vehicle technologies.
Other Services | What We Do | ICL - ICL

Other/Additional

Products

Our expertise and diverse product range enable us to meet the unique needs of these varied industries.

 
  • AlCl₃

    Aluminium Chloride Solution

    Aluminium Chloride is a clear to yellowish, viscous liquid that is dispersible in water at all concentrations.
  • Al₂(SO₄)₃

    Aluminium Sulphate

    Aluminium Sulphate powder is a white, crystalline solid and is hygroscopic. It is soluble in water - dilute solutions will hydrolyse to precipitate Aluminium...
  • H₂SO₄

    Battery Acid

    Battery Acid is a highly corrosive, strong mineral acid. It is a colourless to slightly yellow viscous liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • C₄H₆CaO₄

    Calcium Acetate

    Calcium Acetate solution is clear, colourless, odourless and slightly alkaline. In powder form it is white, and almost odourless. It is hygroscopic, so must ...
  • NaOH

    Caustic Soda

    Caustic Soda is a colourless, clear to slightly turbid liquid. It is also available as a solid, typically in the form of pearls or prills. In all forms, Caus...
  • N/A

    Cerium-Lanthanum Chloride

    This mixed rare earth chloride is an acidic solution. It is a pale-yellow liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • H₂O

    Deinoised Water

    Deionised Water (sometimes called DI Water or Demineralised Water) is water that has been treated to have most of the impurities (ions) removed.
  • H₂O

    Demineralised Water

    Demineralised Water (sometimes called DI Water or Deionised Water) is water that has been treated to have most of the impurities (ions) removed.
  • N/A

    Ferric Ammonium Citrate

    Ferric Ammonium Citrate is a reaction mass of ammonium iron(III) citrate and ammonium sulphate. In liquid form it is dark brown in appearance and a weak alka...
  • FeCl₃

    Ferric Chloride

    Ferric Chloride is a corrosive, acidic solution. It is a brown-red liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • Fe₂(SO₄)₃

    Ferric Sulphate

    Ferric Sulphate is a corrosive, acidic solution. It is a brown-yellow liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • FeCl₂

    Ferrous Chloride

    Ferrous Chloride is a corrosive, acidic solution. It is a brown-green/yellow liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • FeSO₄⋅xH₂O

    Ferrous Sulphate

    Ferrous Sulphate solution is a green liquid that is corrosive and acidic. In crystal form (heptahydrate) it is blue-green in appearance.
  • HCl

    Hydrochloric Acid

    Hydrochloric acid is a corrosive, strong mineral acid. Pure grades are usually colourless, Commercial grades can be pale-yellow. It has a pungent, irritating...
  • NaH₂PO₄

    Monosodium Phosphate

    Monosodium Phosphate is a clear, colourless, slightly acid liquid which is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • H₃PO₄

    Phosphoric Acid

    Phosphoric acid is a colourless, odourless, acidic liquid which is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • {Aln(OH)mCl(3n-m)}x

    Polyaluminium Chloride

    Polyaluminium Chloride is an acidic solution. Classified as corrosive at higher concentrations, it is typically yellow in colour. It is miscible with water a...
  • C₂H₃KO₂

    Potassium Acetate

    Potassium Acetate solution is clear, colourless to pale-yellow, odourless and slightly alkaline. It is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • NaCl

    Salt / Sodium Chloride

    Salt (Sodium Chloride) is a white crystalline or granular material. It is alkaline and readily-soluble in water.
  • NaH₂PO₄

    Sodium Dihydrogen Orthophosphate

    Sodium Dihydrogen Orthophosphate is a clear, colourless, slightly acid liquid which is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • NaOH

    Sodium Hydroxide

    Sodium Hydroxide is a colourless, clear to slightly turbid liquid. It is highly corrosive and reactive.
  • NaOCl

    Sodium Hypochlorite

    Sodium Hypochlorite is an alkaline, green-yellow liquid. It has a distinct, irritating odour and is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • HS₂O₄

    Sulphuric Acid

    Sulphuric Acid is a highly corrosive, strong mineral acid. It is a colourless to slightly yellow viscous liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.
  • Zn(CH₃CO₂)₂

    Zinc Acetate

    Zinc Acetate solution is a clear, colourless liquid. In powder form it is white - both liquid and powder have a slight smell of vinegar (acetic acid), and ar...
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AlCl₃

Aluminium Chloride Solution

Aluminium Chloride is a clear to yellowish, viscous liquid that is dispersible in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
AlCl₃
CAS
1327-41-9
UN
2581
Commodity
28273200
Synonyms
Iclor, Aluminium Chloride, Aluminium Trichloride

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Aluminium Chloride has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Water treatment
  • Removal of suspended solids & phosphorous
  • Flocculation agent
  • Removal of colour
  • Raw material/ intermediate in chemical manufacture
  • Cosmetics – used as antiperspirant/deodorant
  • Pigments – titanium dioxide manufacture
  • Construction chemicals – adhesives and sealants

Strengths & grades

  • Standard strength is typically 29.5% as AlCl3
  • Dilutions may be possible on request
  • Product available to meet BS EN 881:2004 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Aluminium Chloride (tradename: Iclor) at our site in Grays, Essex
  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have significant storage at our production site in Grays, with additional storage at other UK sites
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Al₂(SO₄)₃

Aluminium Sulphate

Aluminium Sulphate powder is a white, crystalline solid and is hygroscopic. It is soluble in water – dilute solutions will hydrolyse to precipitate Aluminium Hydroxide.

Technical Information

Formula
Al₂(SO₄)₃
CAS
10043-01-3
UN
3264
Commodity
28332200
Synonyms
Alum, Aluminium Sulfate, Aluminium Trisulphate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Aluminium Sulphate has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Water treatment
  • Coagulant for removal of suspended solids & phosphorous
  • Flocculation agent
  • Textiles – fixing agent for dyes
  • Construction – waterproofing agent in concrete
  • Leisure – pH adjustment, coagulant
  • Paper – used for sizing
  • Raw material/ intermediate in chemical manufacture

Strengths & grades

  • Typically sold at 8% Al2O3
  • Dilutions may be possible on request
  • Product available to meet BS EN 878:2016 – Treatment of Water Intended for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Aluminium Sulphate at our site in Hebburn, Newcastle
  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have significant storage at our production site in Hebburn, with additional storage at other UK sites
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H₂SO₄

Battery Acid

Battery Acid is a highly corrosive, strong mineral acid. It is a colourless to slightly yellow viscous liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
H₂SO₄
CAS
7664-93-9
UN
1830
Commodity
28070010
Synonyms
Sulphuric Acid, Battery Acid, Oil of Vitriol, Fertiliser Acid, Hydrogen Sulphate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Battery Acid has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Aerospace – metal treatment, also used for pH control
  • Agriculture – pH control
  • Batteries – electrolyte in lead-acid batteries
  • Cleaning – drain cleaner
  • Food & Beverage – pH control (effluent treatment)
  • Leisure – pH control
  • Metal Treatment – pickling, electroplating
  • Pharmaceutical – pH control (water/ effluent treatment)
  • Power – regeneration of ion exchange resins
  • Paper – chlorine dioxide generation
  • Water Treatment – pH control

Strengths & grades

  • Stored at 96%
  • Dilutions available from 96% down to 1%
  • Product available to meet BS 899:2009 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have considerable storage at our sea-fed tanks in Port Clarence and West Thurrock
  • We have significant storage at other UK sites to support manufacturing and packaging operations
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C₄H₆CaO₄

Calcium Acetate

Calcium Acetate solution is clear, colourless, odourless and slightly alkaline. In powder form it is white, and almost odourless. It is hygroscopic, so must be stored accordingly.

Technical Information

Formula
C₄H₆CaO₄
CAS
62-54-5
UN
N/A
Commodity
29152900
Synonyms
Acetate of Lime, Calcium Salt of Acetic Acid, Calcium Diacetate, Calcium Ethanoate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes
Liquid
- packaged from 25lt to 1000lt
Powder
- bulk bags up to 500kg
Powder
- bags up to 20kg

Product Information

ICL manufacture Calcium Acetate Feed Grade – as such, this is only suitable for use as an animal feed additive.

Calcium Acetate is typically used as a preservative for use with feed for all animal species.

Strengths & grades

  • Solution is produced at a concentration of 25%
  • Dilutions are available from 25% down to 1%
  • Powder is available in anhydrous form, packed into either 500g bulk bags or 20kg bags
  • Available to meet Regulation (EU) 2022/415 (1a263)

Storage & Supply

  • ICL manufacture Calcium Acetate solution at our site in Selby. The product is then spray-dried to produce powder
  • Material is made to order, but can be held in stock to be called off if required
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NaOH

Caustic Soda

Caustic Soda is a colourless, clear to slightly turbid liquid. It is also available as a solid, typically in the form of pearls or prills. In all forms, Caustic Soda is highly corrosive and reactive.

Technical Information

Formula
NaOH
CAS
1310-73-2
UN
1824
Commodity
28151200
Synonyms
Sodium Hydroxide, Caustic Soda Liquor, Lye

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Caustic Soda has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Aerospace – metal treatment, also used for pH control
  • Agriculture – pH control, also used for effluent treatment
  • Cleaning – degreasing and pH control
  • Food & Beverage – cleaning in place (CIP), pH control
  • Metal Treatment – anodising and electroplating, pH control & effluent treatment
  • Pharmaceutical – production of intermediates, pH control (water/ effluent treatment)
  • Paper – raising pH during pulping process
  • Power – regeneration of ion exchange resins
  • Raw material/ intermediate in chemical manufacture
  • Soap making – saponification
  • Water Treatment – pH control

Strengths & grades

  • Stored at 50%
  • Dilutions available from 50% down to 1%
  • Available to meet BS EN 896: 2012 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption, Commission Regulation (EU) No.231/2012 (E524), and the current Food Chemicals Codex

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Caustic Soda using membrane cell technology at our site in West Thurrock, Essex
  • We have considerable storage at our sea-fed tank in West Thurrock
  • We have significant storage at other UK sites to support manufacturing operations
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N/A

Cerium-Lanthanum Chloride

This mixed rare earth chloride is an acidic solution. It is a pale-yellow liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
N/A
CAS
N/A
UN
N/A
Commodity
N/A
Synonyms
Aqueous Rare Earth Chloride, ICL FX300

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes
Liquid
- packaged from 25lt to 1000lt

Product Information

The main use for Cerium-Lanthanum Chloride is in water treatment. It is an excellent coagulant which has been solution developed specifically for rapid and stable precipitation of phosphorus in municipal and industrial wastewater facilities.

The targeted reaction with phosphorus greatly reduces the amount of product needed to achieve the desired final phosphorus level in the plant effluent waste stream. As a result, less chemical sludge is generated in the treatment process.

This product has a higher solution pH versus typical coagulants used in water treatment, thereby reducing its corrosive impact on plant equipment. It also has a mild effect on water pH and less pH adjustments may be necessary to maintain target alkalinity and pH levels

Other benefits from use include prevention of struvite, increased sludge filtration efficiency and decreased sludge filtering time.

Strengths & grades

  • Liquid strength is typically 40% solids (w/w)
  • Dilutions may be possible on request

Storage & supply

  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with a major producer. Material is stocked at our site in Selby
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H₂O

Deinoised Water

Deionised Water (sometimes called DI Water or Demineralised Water) is water that has been treated to have most of the impurities (ions) removed.

Technical Information

Formula
H₂O
CAS
7732-18-5
UN
N/A
Commodity
28530010
Synonyms
DI Water, Demin Water, Demineralised Water, Purified Water

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Deionised Water has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Automotive – used in batteries, and for diluting antifreeze
  • Chemical manufacture – used in formulations due to lower impurities
  • Metal Treatment – helps to prevent corrosion
  • Power – reduces scale formation during steam generation
  • Water treatment – used in cooling systems and boilers

Strengths & grades

  • Generated on site by continuous process
  • Standard conductivity is 50 microsiemens
  • Lower conductivity available by request

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Deionised Water by reverse osmosis technology at our sites in West Thurrock and Selby
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H₂O

Demineralised Water

Demineralised Water (sometimes called DI Water or Deionised Water) is water that has been treated to have most of the impurities (ions) removed.

Technical Information

Formula
H₂O
CAS
7732-18-5
UN
N/A
Commodity
28530010
Synonyms
Deionised Water, DI Water, Demin Water, Purified Water

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Demineralised Water has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Automotive – used in batteries, and for diluting antifreeze
  • Chemical manufacture – used in formulations due to lower impurities
  • Metal Treatment – helps to prevent corrosion
  • Power – reduces scale formation during steam generation
  • Water treatment – used in cooling systems and boilers

Strengths & grades

  • Generated on site by continuous process
  • Standard conductivity is 50 microsiemens
  • Lower conductivity available by request

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Demineralised Water by reverse osmosis technology at our sites in West Thurrock and Selby
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N/A

Ferric Ammonium Citrate

Ferric Ammonium Citrate is a reaction mass of ammonium iron(III) citrate and ammonium sulphate. In liquid form it is dark brown in appearance and a weak alkali. As a powder, it is orange-red in appearance and slightly acidic.

Technical Information

Formula
N/A
CAS
1185-57-5
UN
N/A
Commodity
29181550
Synonyms
Ammonium Ferric Citrate, Ammoniacal Ferrous Citrate, FAC

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes
Liquid
- packaged 25lt to 1000lt
Powder
- bulk bags up to 1000kg
Powder
- bags up to 25kg

Product Information

Ferric Ammonium Citrate is typically used as a source of iron, nitrogen and sulphur in agricultural and horticultural applications.

Strengths & grades

  • Liquid strength is typically 40% solids (w/w)
  • Dilutions may be possible on request.
  • Powder is typically 11.7% iron (w/w)

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Ferric Ammonium Citrate solution at our site in Selby. The product is then spray-dried to produce powder.
  • Material is made to order, but can be held in stock to be called off if required.
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FeCl₃

Ferric Chloride

Ferric Chloride is a corrosive, acidic solution. It is a brown-red liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
FeCl₃
CAS
7705-08-0
UN
2582
Commodity
28273920
Synonyms
Iron (iii) Chloride, Iron Trichloride

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Ferric Chloride has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Water treatment
  • Removal of suspended solids & phosphorous
  • Flocculation agent
  • Metal treatment – used for etching
  • Biogas – used for bonding of Hydrogen Sulphide

Strengths & grades

  • Standard strength is typically 40% as FeCl3
  • Dilutions may be possible on request
  • Product available to meet BS EN 888:2004 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with European producers
  • We have significant storage at our site in West Thurrock, with additional storage at other UK sites
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Fe₂(SO₄)₃

Ferric Sulphate

Ferric Sulphate is a corrosive, acidic solution. It is a brown-yellow liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
Fe₂(SO₄)₃
CAS
10028-22-5
UN
1760
Commodity
28332980
Synonyms
Iron (iii) Sulphate, Iron Sulphate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Ferric Sulphate has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Water treatment
  • Removal of suspended solids & phosphorous
  • Flocculation agent
  • Biogas – used for bonding of Hydrogen Sulphide
  • Raw material in production of pigments and other iron compounds

Strengths & grades

  • Standard strength is typically 12.5% as Fe₃+ (40-45% as Fe₂(SO₄)₃)
  • Dilutions may be possible on request
  • Product available to meet BS EN 890:2012 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Ferric Sulphate at three sites in the UK: Newcastle, Widnes and West Thurrock
  • ICL is the largest manufacturer of Ferric Sulphate in the UK
  • We have significant storage at our production sites in Newcastle, Widnes and West Thurrock, with additional storage at other UK sites
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FeCl₂

Ferrous Chloride

Ferrous Chloride is a corrosive, acidic solution. It is a brown-green/yellow liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
FeCl₂
CAS
7758-94-3
UN
1760
Commodity
28273920
Synonyms
Iron (ii) Chloride, Iron Dichloride

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Ferrous Chloride has fewer applications than related products such as Ferric Chloride and Ferric Sulphate, some examples below:

  • Water treatment
  • Removal of suspended solids, particularly chromates
  • Flocculation agent
  • Raw material for manufacture of Ferric Chloride and Iron Oxides
  • Reducing agent in organic synthesis reactions
  • Biogas – used for removal of Hydrogen Sulphide

Strengths & grades

  • Standard strength is typically 10% total Iron (Fe₂+ and Fe₃+) (22-26% as FeCl₂)
  • Dilutions may be possible on request

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Ferrous Chloride at our sites in Runcorn, Cheshire and Grays, Essex
  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have significant storage at our production site in Runcorn and Grays, with additional storage at other UK sites
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FeSO₄⋅xH₂O

Ferrous Sulphate

Ferrous Sulphate solution is a green liquid that is corrosive and acidic. In crystal form (heptahydrate) it is blue-green in appearance.

Technical Information

Formula
FeSO₄⋅xH₂O
CAS
7782-63-0
UN
N/A
Commodity
28332980
Synonyms
Iron (ii) Sulphate, Green Vitriol, Iron Vitriol, Copperas

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes
Crystal
- bulk bags up to 1000kg

Product Information

Ferrous Sulphate has fewer applications than related products such as Ferric Chloride and Ferric Sulphate, some examples below:

  • Water treatment
  • Removal of suspended solids, particularly chromates and phosphates
  • Flocculation agent
  • Raw material for manufacture of Ferric Sulphate and Iron Oxides
  • Reducing agent in organic synthesis reactions
  • Agriculture – used to lower pH of alkaline soil to aid nutrient absorption

Strengths & grades

  • Stored in crystal form (heptahydrate)
  • Standard liquid strength is typically 30% (approx. 5% total iron)
  • Dilutions may be possible on request

Storage & supply

  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with European producers
  • We have significant storage at our sites in West Thurrock, Port Clarence, Widnes and Hebburn
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HCl

Hydrochloric Acid

Hydrochloric acid is a corrosive, strong mineral acid. Pure grades are usually colourless, Commercial grades can be pale-yellow. It has a pungent, irritating odour and higher concentrations will fume, particularly at low temperatures.

Technical Information

Formula
HCl
CAS
7647-01-0
UN
1789
Commodity
28061000
Synonyms
Hydrogen Chloride, Muriatic Acid, Spirits of Salt

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Hydrochloric Acid has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Aerospace – metal treatment, also used for pH control
  • Agriculture – pH control
  • Construction – borehole regeneration
  • Food & Beverage – pH control (effluent treatment), cleaning
  • Leisure – pH control
  • Metal Treatment – steel pickling, electroplating
  • Pharmaceutical – pH control (water/ effluent treatment), production of intermediates
  • Power – regeneration of ion exchange resins
  • Raw material in chemical manufacture
  • Water Treatment – cleaning of membranes and regeneration of ion exchange resins

Strengths & grades

  • Stored at 36% – available as Pure or Commercial Grade
  • Dilutions available from 36% down to 1%
  • Pure Grade product meets BS EN 939:2016 – Treatment of Water Intended for Human Consumption and Commission Regulation (EU) No.231/2012 (E507)

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Hydrochloric Acid using chlor-alkali membrane cell technology at our site in West Thurrock, Essex
  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have import facilities at a sea-fed tank in Hull
  • We have considerable storage at our manufacturing site in West Thurrock, with additional storage at other UK sites
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NaH₂PO₄

Monosodium Phosphate

Monosodium Phosphate is a clear, colourless, slightly acid liquid which is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
NaH₂PO₄
CAS
7558-80-7
UN
N/A
Commodity
28352200
Synonyms
Sodium Phosphate Monobasic, Sodium Dihydrogen Orthophosphate, Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate, Sodium Acid Phosphate, Sodium Biphosphate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

The main use of Monosodium Phosphate is in water treatment, where it is used for prevention of plumbosolvency. The addition of phosphate at the water treatment works creates a lead-phosphate coating on the inside of lead pipes – this acts as a protective coating and prevents lead from leaching into the water supply.

Strengths & grades

  • Typically supplied as a solution at 32% NaH₂PO₄
  • Dilutions available from 32% down to 1%
  • Product available to meet BS EN 1198:2005 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption.

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Monosodium Phosphate at our site in Widnes, Cheshire
  • We have significant storage at our production site in Widnes, with additional storage at other UK sites
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H₃PO₄

Phosphoric Acid

Phosphoric acid is a colourless, odourless, acidic liquid which is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
H₃PO₄
CAS
7664-38-2
UN
1805
Commodity
28092000
Synonyms
Orthophosphoric acid

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

The primary use of phosphoric acid is for fertilizers, consuming approximately 90% of production. Outside of this, Phosphoric Acid has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Food & beverage – used to acidify beverages and jams, also acts as a preservative
  • Chemical manufacture – used in production of phosphates and activated carbon
  • Metal treatment – to prevent iron oxidation, as well as for etching and passivation
  • Water treatment – used to prevent plumbosolvency, which is where lead leaches into the water supply from lead pipes

Strengths & grades

  • Typically supplied as a 75% w/w solution
  • Concentrations of up to 85% are available
  • Dilutions may be possible on request
  • Product available to meet BS EN 974:2003 – Treatment of Water Intended for Human Consumption, Commission Regulation (EU) No.231/2012 (E338), and the current Food Chemicals Codex

Storage & supply

  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with European producers
  • We have significant storage at our sites in West Thurrock and Widnes
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{Aln(OH)mCl(3n-m)}x

Polyaluminium Chloride

Polyaluminium Chloride is an acidic solution. Classified as corrosive at higher concentrations, it is typically yellow in colour. It is miscible with water at all concentrations although dilute solutions hydrolyse to precipitate Aluminium Hydroxide (Al(OH)₃).

Polyaluminium Chloride is not a single product, but a spectrum of polymers which are characterised by their strength (usually in % Al2O₃) and basicity – the latter gives an indication of the polymeric composition of PAC.

Technical Information

Formula
{Aln(OH)mCl(3n-m)}x
CAS
39290-78-3
UN
3264
Commodity
28274990
Synonyms
PAC, PACl, Polyaluminium Chloride Hydroxide Sulphate, Aluminium chloride hydroxide sulphate, Aluminium hydroxychlorosulphate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

The main use of Polyaluminium Chloride is in water treatment:

  • Drinking water treatment – coagulant
  • Waste water treatment – coagulant and precipitant
  • Process water treatment – coagulant
  • Effluent treatment – coagulant
  • Swimming pool water treatment – clarification and filtration aid
  • Manufacture of paper

Strengths & grades

  • Standard product available at 10% or 18% Al₂O₃
  • High Basicity product (70%) available at concentration of 13% Al₂O₃
  • Product available to meet BS EN 17034: 2018 – Treatment of Water Intended for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Polyaluminium Chloride at our site in Grays, Essex
  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have significant storage at our production site in Grays, with additional storage at other UK sites
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C₂H₃KO₂

Potassium Acetate

Potassium Acetate solution is clear, colourless to pale-yellow, odourless and slightly alkaline. It is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
C₂H₃KO₂
CAS
127-08-2
UN
N/A
Commodity
29152990
Synonyms
potassium salt of acetic acid, potassium ethanoate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes
Liquid
- packaged from 25lt to 1000lt

Product Information

ICL manufacture Potassium Acetate Technical Grade – as such it is not suitable for food or pharmaceutical use. Some typical applications are:

  • De-icing – especially for airport runways as it is less aggressive than other products
  • Fire extinguishers – used in class K extinguishers
  • Chemical manufacture – used as a catalyst in the production of polyurethanes

Strengths & grades

  • Solution is produced at a concentration of 70%
  • Dilutions are available from 70% down to 1%

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Potassium Acetate solution at our site in Selby. Material is made to order, but can be held in stock to be called off if required
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NaCl

Salt / Sodium Chloride

Salt (Sodium Chloride) is a white crystalline or granular material. It is alkaline and readily-soluble in water.

Technical Information

Formula
NaCl
CAS
7647-14-5
UN
N/A
Commodity
250100
Synonyms
Sodium Chloride, Common Salt, Rock Salt, Table Salt, Saline

Packaging Option

Crystal
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes
Granular
- bulk up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Salt (Sodium Chloride) has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Chemical manufacture – used in chlor-alkali process to make caustic soda, hydrochloric acid and sodium hypochlorite and for other downstream products such as PVC, plastics etc
  • Water treatment – used for water-softening, and for OSEC (On Site Electrolytic Chlorination)
  • De-icing – mainly for road and pathways
  • Food – used as seasoning, and for preservation

Strengths & grades

  • Typically supplied in crystal (fine or coarse) or granular form
  • Brine solutions available on request

Storage & supply

  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • Salt (Sodium Chloride) is supplied in bulk from UK stock
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NaH₂PO₄

Sodium Dihydrogen Orthophosphate

Sodium Dihydrogen Orthophosphate is a clear, colourless, slightly acid liquid which is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
NaH₂PO₄
CAS
7558-80-7
UN
N/A
Commodity
28352200
Synonyms
Sodium Phosphate Monobasic, Monosodium Phosphate, Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate, Sodium Acid Phosphate, Sodium Biphosphate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

The main use of Sodium Dihydrogen Orthophosphate is in water treatment, where it is used for prevention of plumbosolvency. The addition of phosphate at the water treatment works creates a lead-phosphate coating on the inside of lead pipes – this acts as a protective coating and prevents lead from leaching into the water supply.

Strengths & grades

  • Typically supplied as a solution at 32% NaH₂PO₄
  • Dilutions available from 32% down to 1%
  • Product available to meet BS EN 1198:2005 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture SDHO at our site in Widnes, Cheshire
  • We have significant storage at our production site in Widnes, with additional storage at other UK sites
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NaOH

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide is a colourless, clear to slightly turbid liquid. It is highly corrosive and reactive.

Technical Information

Formula
NaOH
CAS
1310-73-2
UN
1824
Commodity
28151200
Synonyms
Caustic Soda, Caustic Soda Liquor, Caustic, Lye

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Sodium Hydroxide has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Aerospace – metal treatment, also used for pH control
  • Agriculture – pH control, also used for effluent treatment
  • Cleaning – degreasing and pH control
  • Food & Beverage – cleaning in place (CIP), pH control
  • Metal Treatment – anodising and electroplating, pH control & effluent treatment
  • Pharmaceutical – production of intermediates, pH control (water/ effluent treatment)
  • Paper – raising pH during pulping process
  • Power – regeneration of ion exchange resins
  • Raw material/ intermediate in chemical manufacture
  • Soap making – saponification
  • Water Treatment – pH control

Strengths & grades

  • Stored at 50%
  • Dilutions available from 50% down to 1%
  • Available to meet BS EN 896: 2012 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption, Commission Regulation (EU) No.231/2012 (E524), and the current Food Chemicals Codex

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Sodium Hydroxide using membrane cell technology at our site in West Thurrock, Essex
  • We have considerable storage at our sea-fed tank in West Thurrock
  • We have significant storage at other UK sites to support our manufacturing operations
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NaOCl

Sodium Hypochlorite

Sodium Hypochlorite is an alkaline, green-yellow liquid. It has a distinct, irritating odour and is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
NaOCl
CAS
7681-52-9
UN
1791
Commodity
28289000
Synonyms
Bleach, Thycal

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Sodium Hypochlorite is mainly used for disinfection across a wide variety of industries – examples below:

  • Agriculture – disinfection
  • Cleaning – bleaching/ disinfection
  • Food & Beverage – sterilising & cleaning
  • Leisure – chlorination/ sanitation of swimming pools
  • Metal Treatment – effluent treatment, cyanide neutralisation
  • Pharmaceutical – sterilisation & disinfectant
  • Power – cooling tower treatment, control of algae & mussel growth on intake system
  • Paper – pulp bleaching, water treatment
  • Water Treatment – chlorination and disinfection

Strengths & grades

  • Stored at 15% available chlorine
  • Dilutions available from 15% down to 1%
  • Available as Thycal (DWI approved), ULB and standard grades
  • Product available to meet BS EN 901:2013 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Sodium Hypochlorite using membrane cell technology at our site in West Thurrock, Essex
  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have significant storage at our production site in West Thurrock, with additional storage at other UK sites.
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HS₂O₄

Sulphuric Acid

Sulphuric Acid is a highly corrosive, strong mineral acid. It is a colourless to slightly yellow viscous liquid that is soluble in water at all concentrations.

Technical Information

Formula
HS₂O₄
CAS
7664-93-9
UN
1830
Commodity
28070010
Synonyms
Sulfuric Acid, Battery Acid, Oil of Vitriol, Fertiliser Acid, Hydrogen Sulphate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes

Product Information

Sulphuric Acid has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Aerospace – metal treatment, also used for pH control
  • Agriculture – pH control
  • Batteries – electrolyte in lead-acid batteries
  • Cleaning – drain cleaner
  • Food & Beverage – pH control (effluent treatment)
  • Leisure – pH control
  • Metal Treatment – pickling, electroplating
  • Pharmaceutical – pH control (water/ effluent treatment)
  • Power – regeneration of ion exchange resins
  • Paper – chlorine dioxide generation
  • Water Treatment – pH control

Strengths & grades

  • Stored at 96%
  • Dilutions available from 96% down to 1%
  • Product available to meet BS 899:2009 – Treatment of Water for Human Consumption

Storage & supply

  • ICL have long-term agreements in place with UK and European producers
  • We have considerable storage at our sea-fed tanks in Port Clarence and West Thurrock
  • We have significant storage at other UK sites to support manufacturing and packaging operations
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Zn(CH₃CO₂)₂

Zinc Acetate

Zinc Acetate solution is a clear, colourless liquid. In powder form it is white – both liquid and powder have a slight smell of vinegar (acetic acid), and are soluble in water.

Technical Information

Formula
Zn(CH₃CO₂)₂
CAS
557-34-6
UN
N/A
Commodity
29152990
Synonyms
Zinc salt of acetic acid, Zinc diacetate

Packaging Option

Liquid
- bulk, up to 28 tonnes
Liquid
- packaged from 25ltd to 1000lt
Powder
- bulk bags up to 500kg
Powder
- bags up to 20kg

Product Information

Zinc Acetate has a wide range of applications across a variety of industries – examples below:

  • Chemical manufacture – used in the production of other Zinc compounds
  • Wood treatment – preservative
  • Detergents – helps to prevent glass corrosion
  • Animal Feed – to boost immunity and growth

Strengths & grades

  • Solution is produced at a concentration of 35%
  • Dilutions are available from 25% down to 1%
  • Powder is available in anhydrous form, packed into either 500g bulk bags or 20kg bags

Storage & supply

  • ICL manufacture Zinc Acetate solution at our site in Selby. The product is then spray-dried to produce powder
  • Material is made to order, but can be held in stock to be called off if required

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